Ten Startups That Will Revolutionize The Medication For ADHD Industry For The Better

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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people who suffer from ADHD notice a decrease in symptoms when taking medication. Every person's reaction to medication is different, and side effects can be a problem.

Methylphenidate is part of a group of medications called stimulants. It works by increasing levels of a chemical in the brain that helps regulate behavior and attention.

Stimulant drugs

Stimulant drugs enhance concentration and attention in 70% to the 80% of children and adults who use them. They alter the activity of key neurotransmitters in the brain, like dopamine and norepinephrine. They typically cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts several hours. This is why experts recommend that patients begin with a low dose and gradually increase to the recommended dosage over the course of weeks.

Stimulant medication is typically taken orally, one or two times a day. Most are available in both long- and short-acting formulas. Short-acting stimulants peak within a couple of hours and must be taken 2-3 times a day; long-acting stimulants last for 8-12 hours and are taken only once a day.

These medications can trigger unwanted adverse side effects like nausea, insomnia and nausea. They may also make people moody or angry, but these effects generally fade with time and are usually managed by altering the dosage. In some cases stimulants can trigger changes in personality, such as becoming more withdrawn, irritable or more rigid and obsessive. They can also increase the risk of other psychiatric issues, like mania and depression.

The majority of stimulants are read more controlled substances and require the prescription of a doctor. They are often misused by adults and teens to achieve performance enhancement, and they can result in addiction if used in a manner that is not approved. Because of these risks, doctors carefully consider the need for stimulant medication and monitor the dosage and side-effects.

Non-stimulant medications

There are a variety of non-stimulant ADHD medications and the most effective one is dependent on the person. These prescription drugs do not alter the same brain chemicals that stimulants do. Non-stimulants are less likely to cause negative side effects, however they may take longer to effect and last only for 24 hours. Most of these medications operate by increasing the amount of norepinephrine in the brain. This includes antidepressants, such as bupropion (Wellbutrin), nortriptyline, and Pamelor.

Psychotherapy

Therapy can assist a person in learning how to cope with symptoms and develop new coping skills, such as stress management and impulsivity control. BetterHelp is a company that provides online therapy, matches people to licensed therapists trained in treating ADHD and other mental illnesses. You can get matched to the right therapist in just 48 hours after completing a no-cost online assessment. Non-stimulant and stimulant medications can help people suffering from ADHD improve their ability to focus and reduce impulsivity, however they do not address the root causes of the disorder. Cognitive mindfulness and behavioral therapy can be utilized in conjunction with therapy to help people learn how to control their impulsive behavior. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach, or practiced with a trained therapist. They can also be taught to parents and caregivers to help the adult or child with ADHD in these areas. In some cases it is recommended to combine medication and talk therapy is the best approach.